Metabolic stability of superoxide adducts derived from newly developed cyclic nitrone spin traps
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منابع مشابه
EPR Detection of the Superoxide Free Radical with the Nitrone Spin Traps DMPO and BMPO
acterizing free radicals in chemistry, biology and medicine, is detection by EPR spectroscopy. However, due to their high reactivity and short half-lives, direct EPR detection of many free radicals (e.g., superoxide, hydroxyl radical, alkyl radicals, etc.) is virtually impossible in solution at room temperature. Spin trapping is a technique developed in the late 1960s in which a nitrone or nitr...
متن کاملFree Radical Biology and Medicine
Running title: Metabolism of cyclic nitrone superoxide adducts Manuscript Click here to view linked References 2 Abstract Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are by-products of aerobic metabolism involved in the onset and evolution of various pathological conditions. Among them, superoxide radical is of special interest as the origin of several damaging species such as H 2 O 2 , hydroxyl radical, or ...
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While applying electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)/Spin Trapping techniques, several reactive intermediate species were identified in the reaction of perfluoroisobutylene (PFIB) with nitrone and nitroso spin trap agents: the carbon dioxide radical anion (CO2.-), a carbonyl fluoride intermediate (COF), and vinyl carbanions of PFIB. The reaction of PFIB with N-t-butyl-alpha-phenylnitrone (PBN) ...
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Oxidative stress has recently been suggested to be a mediator of apoptotic cell death [Buttke and Sandstrom (1994) Immunology Today 15, 7-10], although evidence that this phenomenon is a widespread component of apoptosis is lacking. When rat thymocytes were exposed to the glucocorticoid methylprednisolone (MPS), a progressive increase in intracellular peroxides and a decrease in glutathione (GS...
متن کاملSpin trapping of hydroperoxyl radical by a cyclic nitrone conjugated to β-cyclodextrin: a computational study.
Spin trapping of hydroperoxyl radical (HOO.) by the amide-linked conjugate of 5-carbamoyl-5-methyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (AMPO) to β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was studied computationally using a two-layered ONIOM method. From a conformational perspective, the "internal" conformation of 5R-β-CD-AMPO is more favored than the "external" conformation in which the nitrone is located outside of the cavity of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Free Radical Biology and Medicine
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0891-5849
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.10.812